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Berkshire Turnpikes

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Within the Historic county of Berkshire, many Turnpike Trusts maintained the roads. Below is an approximate list of those identified so far:

Abingdon and Fyfield Turnpike Trust

Date Current Number Road Name(s)FromToNotes
1755B4017, UC Faringdon Road, Abindon Road Abingdon Fyfield

Abingdon, Wootton to Swinford Turnpike Trust

Date Current Number Road Name(s)FromToNotes
1768B4017, B4044 Wootton Road, Cumnor Road, Oxford Road Abingdon Swinford Abandoned early

Besselsleigh Turnpike Trust

Date Current Number Road Name(s)FromToNotes
1771A338 Oxford Road, Manor Road, Wantage Road, Hungerford Hill, Eddington Hill Besselsleigh Hungerford Tollgates at Noah's Ark Gate, Grove Street Gate, Newbury Street Gate, Chaddleworth Gate (replaced by Letcombe Gate in 1858) and Eddington Hill Gate

Chilton Pond and Abingdon Turnpike Trust

Date Current Number Road Name(s)FromToNotes
1755UC, B4017, A4130, A4185 Ock Street, Drayton Road, Abingdon Road, Newbury Road Abingdon Chilton Pond

Forest Road (not a TP)

Alternative to the Windsor Forest Turnpike, branching from the turnpike near Loddon Bridge passing through Windsor Great Park and running down Tite Hill onto the Salisbury Road at Egham. Probably funded by subscription, so not turnpiked.

Fyfield, Newbridge and St John's Bridge Turnpike Trust

Date Current Number Road Name(s)FromToNotes
1732A420, A417 Faringdon Road, Lechlade Road Fyfield Lechlade
1738A415 Witney Road Kingston Bagpuize Newbridge

Harwell and Streatley Turnpike Trust

Date Current Number Road Name(s)FromToNotes
1803A417 Reading Road, London Road, Blewbury Hill, Shortlands Hill, Wantage Road Harwell Streatley Tollgates at Scotland's Ash Gate, Aston Gate and Streatley Gate

Hinksey Road Turnpike Trust

Date Current Number Road Name(s)FromToNotes
1755A4144, UC, A4183 Abingdon Road, Old Abingdon Road, Hinksey Hill, Oxford Road, Vineyard Folly Bridge Oxford Abingdon Turnpike Cottage at Sugworth Lane may probably not a Toll House
1755UC Foxcombe Road, Fox Lane Hinksey Hill Frilford Heath Abandoned about 1777

Hurley Turnpike Trust

Date Current Number Road Name(s)FromToNotes
1826A4130 Henley Road Maidenhead Thicket Henley Bridge formerly part of Maidenhead Turnpike Trust

Leckford or Sousley Water Turnpike Trust

Probably not completed

Maidenhead Turnpike Trust

Date Current Number Road Name(s)FromToNotes
1717UC, A4, A3032, A4 Bridge Road, Castle Hill, Bath Road, London Road, Old Bath Road, Bath Road Maidenhead Bridge Sonning Lane End
1717A4130 Henley Road Maidenhead Thicket Henley Bridge
1735A4 Bath Road, London Road, Bridge Street Sonning Lane End Reading

Maidenhead to Cookham Turnpike Trust

Date Current Number Road Name(s)FromToNotes
1779A4094 Ray Mead Road, Lower Cookham Road, Sutton Road Maidenhead Cookham Division of Maidenhead Turnpike Trust

New Windsor and Twyford Turnpike Trust

The Windsor New Road Bill was passed in 1832, but it is unclear whether it was implemented

New Windsor to Datchet Turnpike Trust

Act passed in 1801, but may not have been implemented

Reading and Basingstoke Turnpike Trust

Date Current Number Road Name(s)FromToNotes
1717A327, B3031, A33, B3349 Basingstoke Road Reading Basingstoke

Shillingford and Reading Turnpike Trust

Date Current Number Road Name(s)FromToNotes
1764UC, A329 Wallingford Road, Shillingford Road, Reading Road, Wallingford Road, Shooters Hill, Purley Rise, Oxford Road Shillingford Reading Tollgates at Shillingford Bridge Gate, Winterbrook Gate and Pangbourne Lane Gate

Speenhamland to Marlborough Turnpike Trust

Date Current Number Road Name(s)FromToNotes
1725UC, A4 London Road, Oxford Street, Old Bath Road, Bath Road, London Road Newbury Marlborough

Speenhamland to Reading Turnpike Trust

Date Current Number Road Name(s)FromToNotes
1713UC, A4 Castle Street, Castle Hill, Bath Road Reading Puntfield (The Spring Inn, Sulhamstead)
1729A4 Bath Road Puntfield Speenhamland (Newbury)
1729A340 Basingstoke Road Bath Road Aldermaston Bridge
1729UC Burghfield Road Bath Road Burghfield Hatch
1771B4009 Shaw Road, Long Lane Speenhamland Longlane
1771A340 Tidmarsh Road Bath Road Pangbourne
1771UC Froudes Lane Bath Road Basingstoke Road

Theale Road Turnpike Trust

Possibly alternative name for Twyford and Theale Turnpike Trust

Twyford Turnpike Trust

Possibly alternative name for Twyford and Theale Turnpike Trust

Twyford and Theale Turnpike Trust

Date Current Number Road Name(s)FromToNotes
1826A4 Bath Road Maidenhead Thicket Puntfield (The Spring Inn, Sulhamstead) formerly part of Maidenhead Turnpike Trust
1826A340 Tidmarsh Road Bath Road Pangbourne formerly part of Speenhamland and Reading Turnpike Trust

Wallingford, Wantage and Faringdon Turnpike Trust

Date Current Number Road Name(s)FromToNotes
1751A4130, B4493 Wantage Road, Broadway, Didcot Road, Wantage Road, Reading Road, Faringdon Road, Stanford Road Wallingford Faringdon
1751B4507 Ickleton Road Wantage Odstone, Shrivenham Abandoned 1753
1764A4130 The Street, Oakley Wood Wallingford Nuffield Common realigned in 1828 to meet Henley Turnpike at bottom of Gangsdown Hill

Windsor Forest Turnpike Trust

Date Current Number Road Name(s)FromToNotes
1759UC, A329, UC, B3408, A329 Reading Road Woodley, Loddon Bridge Road, Reading Road, London Road, Wokingham Road, London Road, High Street Ascot, London Road, Blacknest Road Bath Road Sonning Virginia Water







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