E5 (Old System)
E5 | ||||
Location Map ( geo) | ||||
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From: | London (TQ326812) | |||
To: | Dover (TR316404) | |||
Via: | Folkestone | |||
Distance: | 77.2 miles (124.2 km) | |||
Met (1970): | E1, E2, E8, E31 | |||
Now part of: | E15 | |||
Primary Destinations | ||||
Traditional Counties | ||||
Route outline (key) | ||||
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For the current E05, from Greenock to Southampton and on to Algericas, Spain, see E05.
The E2 was a European route running from London to Dover via Folkestone, and onto Brindisi on the heel of Italy via Reims and Parma. It lasted from 1950 to 1983.
Route
The route changed lots in Eastern Europe. In 1950 it was London - Nis - Alexandropouli, gaining a Turkish section running Ispala - Beypazari - Yayladagi the next year. These were joined up in 1952, giving a route of London - Nis - Beypazari - Yayladagi. In 1958, the route between Nis and Yayladagi (at the border with Syria changed to run via Gerede. In 1966, two different routes ran between Nis and Silvri - the E5N running Nis - Sofia - Edirne - Silvri and the E5S running Nis - Alexandropouli - Silvri. It stayed that way until being replace by the new system in 1983.
UK Route
Beginning in Central London, the E2 headed south east to New Cross on the A2, before taking the A20 to Dover. When the A20(M) and M20 motorway upgrades of the route opened, it took them. This UK route is identical to the E2's.
French Route
Calais - Belgium
Belgian Route
France - Oostende - Gent - Brussels - Sint-Truiden - Liège - West Germany
German Route
Belgium - Aachen - Cologne - Frankfurt - Wurzburg - Nuremberg - Passau - Austria. This, save for Aachen - Cologne, is the A3
Austrian Route
Germany - Suben - Linz - Vienna - Nicklesdorf - Hungary
Hungarian Route
Austria - Level - Budapest - Szeged - Yugoslavia
Yugoslavian Route
main route: Hungary - Subotica - Belgrade - Nis north route Nis - Pirot - Bulgaria south route: Nis - Gevgelija - Greece
Bulgarian Route (E5N)
Yugoslavia - Sofia - Silvenigrad - Turkey
Greek Route (E5S)
Yugoslavia - Thessaloniki - Alexandroupolis - Turkey
Turkish Route
5N: Bulgaria - Edirne - Silvri 5S: Greece - Ipsala - Silvri main route: Silvri - Istanbul - Gerede - Ankara - Adana - Yayladagi - Syria
New System
When the new system was implemented, the E5 was renumbered as follows:
- London - Dover: E15
- Calais - Cologne: E40
- Cologne - Russelsheim: E35
- Russelsheim - Aschaffenburg: E42
- Aschaffenburg - Kist: E41
- Kist - Neuhof: E43
- Neuhof - Diepersdorf: E45
- Diepersdorf - Wels: E56
- Wels - Linz: E552
- Linz - Level - Budapest: E60
- Level - Budapest - Nis - Thessaloniki: E75 (Nis - Thessaloniki E5S)
- Nis - Sofia - Silvri - Gerede: E80 (Nis - Silvri E5N)
- Thessaloniki - Alexandropouli - Kesan: E90 (E5S)
- Kesan - Silvri: E84 (E5S)
- Gerede - Ankara: E89
- Ankara - Ceyhan: E90
- Ceyhan - Syria: E91
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